this is a field study report carried out by the author so as to ascertain the varied effect crude oil exploration and exploitation is exerting on the environment. it was shown that various forms of pollution such as land, air, water and noise are usually a characteristic of places where crude oil exploration and exploitation is practiced

this is a project writen by the author to instigate the inner passion in every human towards achieving success and portraying excellence in all they find themselves doing.

This term paper has been able to discussed in detail, the steps taken in the development of geography during the ancient and medieval period.

GIS has proven to be a vital tool that can be used for effective flood management. Flood hazard maps of areas liable to flooding can be produced using GIS as a primary tool which will in turn aid decision making and development plans. in this research, this and others were revealed.