I am a software programmer. Meditation
can be considered a technique method, or practice. Meditation usually involves concentrating
on an object, such as a flower, a candle, a sound or word, or the breath. Over
time, the number of random thoughts occurring diminishes. Relax is a common by
product of meditation. Relax itself can assume many forms, such as taking a hot
bath etc. Meditation is an active process where the meditation remains fully
aware of what the awareness is doing. Meditation also attempts to transcend the
thought process, whereas many forms of relaxation still engage the thought
process.
Meditation allows the body to relax
and can offset the effect of stress both, mentally, physically to a potentially
much greater degree than passive relaxed. Thoughts generally consume energy in
the processes of their formation. Constant thought-activity, especially of
random nature, can tire the mind and even bring a headache. Meditation attempts
to transcend this crude level of thought activity. Through regular practice one
becomes aware that they are not their thoughts but that there is an awareness
that exists independent of thought.
Meditation
begins with concentration, but after an initial period of concentration,
thought activity decreases and keeping the awareness focused becomes more spontaneous.
At this point the person may or may not continue to work the object of
concentration. Self hypnosis, like meditations, involves at least an initial
period of concentration on an object. However, in hypnosis one does not try to
maintain an awareness of the here-and-now, or to stay conscious of the process.
Instead one essentially enters a sort of semi-conscious trance. For more
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